A Complete Guide For Indoor Plants

By Layana Reghunath

Taking care of the plants for a plant lover is like a piece of cake. And those who have never been into gardening might think it is arduous. But in reality, taking care of these beautiful beings is much easier. Your love and care are enough for them to flourish. We have come up with some tips with which you can make your gardening activity more of a fun time. Here is a complete guide for indoor plants that every newbie or those who want to explore more in this area must learn for the welfare of their plants. 

Indoor plants add beauty and charm to your house and increase the oxygen supply. But you must take special care in maintaining them; otherwise, their growth may be retarded. Indoor gardeners should know where to keep their plants, how to water them and how much sunlight they need to survive and flourish. If you master this art, trust me, you will feel plants are better than your pet dogs. Of course, indoor plants consume space in your home, but they also make your home a better place to live. Indoor plants come in different varieties. For example, air-purifying plants improve the air quality of your indoors; an indoor herb garden provides essential nutrients to your meals, and flowering plants brighten up your mood instantly. People also grow medicinal plants for general ailments. In addition, increasing nature inside your home helps you stay more connected to the outside world. 

If you are new to gardening or want to expand your plant knowledge, follow our tips below. You will get all the information related to plant care, such as watering the plants, decorating your indoors with plants, where to buy them online, how to set up vertical gardens to maximise the space and how to get rid of pest infections. We have got the best remedies for all your doubts. So, do check our guide for indoor plants and keep your plants healthy for many years. 

Indoor plants that are suited for every space and situation

Everyone has different tastes and preferences. The same is the case when it comes to indoor plants. Most people select plants that match their aesthetics and need low maintenance. Indoor plants are available in all sizes, shapes and colours. But all of them don’t fit in every spot and every situation. You need to know about the different varieties of indoor plants and choose the one that fits well in your home. Check out the types below to select the right indoor plants.

Low-light indoor plants

Every house doesn’t have a sunny atrium or a large window that allows sunlight inside. Hence, keeping all plant varieties in such homes would not be a good idea. But you can make such houses more stylish by adding low-light indoor plants. Thankfully, many plants don’t need much sunlight to grow. So, light up your dim corner with little greenery or add colours to your bedroom using such plants. And the best part is that they require very little maintenance and will save you time and energy. Here are some examples of low-light indoor plants.

  • Bright indirect light- dumb cane, air plant, spider plant, monstera, Kimberly queen fern.
  • Low-bright indirect light- ZZ plant, Golden Pathos, Philodendron, Prayer plant, Peace Lily.
  • Low-medium indirect light- Lucky Bamboo, Chinese Evergreen, Parlor Palm, Snake Plant, English Ivy.
  • Low light- Sago Palm, Nerve Plant, Cast Iron Plant, Calathea, Lady Palm.

Tall indoor plants

Small indoor plants add glamour to your home, but growing tall indoor plants would be a better idea if you want to breathe fresh air inside your house. Tall plants instantly light up your dull area and blend well with any home decor style. And if you think that you can’t afford tall plants because of limited space, then you are entirely wrong. Even one tall indoor plant gives your living room an aesthetic look and makes it look more spacious. 

Small indoor plants
A Complete Guide For Indoor Plants: Everything You Need to Know

Just because you are not living in a palace doesn’t mean you can’t afford an indoor garden. Plenty of indoor plants thrive well in smaller spaces and work well on your window sill or shelf. You can keep plants like aloe vera, pothos, succulents and lilies to spice up your interiors. But remember that if you keep them in small pots, there are chances that the soil may dry out very soon. Hence, it is essential to study those plants before you bring them home and make a schedule for watering them accordingly. Here are some small indoor plants best suited for a studio apartment or a country cottage.

Indoor hanging plants

A Complete Guide For Indoor Plants: Everything You Need to Know

What is so special about indoor hanging plants? A beginner will feel like they have brought a beautiful silhouette to your interiors. Others may have different viewpoints. Some feel like they have brought the whole jungle inside the house, with plants peaking from here and there. And some others enjoy the naturalness in them. It is all a good eye exercise as we move our eyes upwards to better look at them. You may miss out on some if you keep all your plants at a lower level. But if you keep them at your eye level, you may be able to enjoy their beauty better. 

Cat-safe plants

Cats are curious and often snoop around the house plants for a better look. Most cats chew the plants’ leaves and test the house owners’ patience. A pet parent must never allow such behaviours. Moreover, it is unsuitable for them, as it will result in vomiting and gastrointestinal upsets in cats. And some plants are poisonous to cats. So before bringing any plants to your home, double-check them. Also, take a look at the plants in your indoors and check whether they are poisonous or not. 

Dog-safe plants
A Complete Guide For Indoor Plants: Everything You Need to Know

Like cats, dogs are also not so friendly with plants. And to top that, some of the most popular indoor plants, like sturdy snake plants and bright-coloured tulips, are highly toxic to dogs. From the inputs given by the experts from this industry, we have mentioned these plants so that you can get rid of them to keep your dogs safe and protected. There are many other safe alternatives for plants that add beauty to your interiors. If you think your pet has accidentally consumed the poisonous plant, you must take them to the nearest vet before it’s too late. 

How to decorate your space with indoor plants

Plants and flowers are the most eco-friendly decors that you can use to brighten up your interiors. Even if you don’t have that artist inside you, you can still add beauty to your indoors by filling them with plants. You can try bringing one plant to your home, place it at the right spot, and you will be surprised to see how the whole place changes instantly. And if you have plans to grow more plants, it can add glamour to your interiors. They give a more homey feeling to your house, making you come back every day. 

How to look after your indoor plants
A Complete Guide For Indoor Plants: Everything You Need to Know

Caring for indoor plants is one of the main things newbie gardeners are worried about. Unfortunately, their worry sometimes makes them take care of the plants more than is needed. And as we learned, too much of anything can be poisonous; too much love can harm your plants. Plants are more like individuals only, and they have their personalities. Different plants need different amounts of water and light. For example, cacti need very little water compared to ferns, and flowering plants require more sunlight than non-flowering plants. 

You need to make a checklist to ensure the well-being of your plants from time to time. To ease your job, we have made a list of things you need to do for your plants to grow and flourish. 

  1. Place your plant where it gets at least six hours of sunlight.
  2. Soak your plants in adequate water, and stop watering them until the soil dries.
  3. Use a spray bottle to occasionally mist the plant, especially in winter, when they tend to dry out more often. 
  4. Monitor the plant and check whether the roots are coming out or need a larger pot. Also, remember to remove dead leaves. 

Pour only the required water
Pour only the required water  tips to take care of plants

You can differentiate between green and brown thumb by analysing the water you pour on plants. First, of course, your plants need deep soaking. But you should not do that too often. Too much water can make their roots rotten, and too little water will leave them dead. Then how will you know when to water the plants? Check the colour of the soil. If you are watering again and again on the dark brown soil, you are probably drowning your plant. 

Place them under adequate sunlight
Place them under adequate sunlight 
| A Complete Guide For Indoor Plants: Everything You Need to Know

We often worry about watering our plants but always forget an essential thing- keeping them under the sun. This aspect answers your question- why is my plant dying despite following a proper watering schedule? Every plant needs to be shown sunlight, even if it requires significantly less sunlight. 

How to take care of these popular indoor plants

  • Snake plants
snake plants

They are one of the most beginner-friendly plants that require significantly less maintenance. Experts say they flourish more in full sunlight but can also do well in minimum light. You can put them anywhere, and it does not require watering daily. It can survive without water for months. 

  • Fiddle leaf fig care
fiddle leaf fig care

These exotic plants need your care as they are tropical plants which can survive only in warm and humid areas. They could be more pricky when it comes to your preferences. They can’t handle too much sunlight and won’t flourish in too little light. Instead, these plants grow well when exposed to direct sunlight through a south-facing window. 

  • Spider plant
Spider plant

While they need not require six hours of sunlight, they need to be kept in sunlight for at least three hours. But they are not picky about humidity and can sustain without water for about a week. They are mainly used as hanging plants but also beautify your window sill. They reproduce themselves, and if you know how to reroot them in their pot, you create a whole spider plant family. 

How to deal with the common indoor plant problems

Even expert indoor gardeners face problems dealing with their plants occasionally. Often your plant signals you that things are not going well in it. Its leaf starts to turn yellow. You mistake this phenomenon for the death of your plant and start watering it quite often. You may even cut the leaves to save your plant. But all these remedies don’t work in this situation. In such cases, you have no option other than waiting to see what happens. Yes, you have heard it right. Sometimes, your new plant asks for some time to adapt to your home. And if you see brown at the tip of plants’ leaves, you are not watering them enough. So, please give it a week or two for them to settle down before taking any drastic measures. 

Houseplant pests
houseplant pests |A Complete Guide For Indoor Plants: Everything You Need to Know

In most cases, plants recover on their own. But there are some unavoidable situations where you need to act quickly, like an insect infestation. Unfortunately, it can happen anytime and will destroy your plant entirely. But you should not back out with that fear; remember, you are more extensive than them. The best part is that even though they are a nuisance to the plants, they don’t cause any harm to humans and pets. Moreover, it is much easier and cheaper to get rid of them. 

Root rot
Root rot | A Complete Guide For Indoor Plants: Everything You Need to Know

As discussed above, too much watering can harm your plant and can lead to root rot. In addition, when the roots are soaked in the water for a more extended period, the fungus starts attacking the plants’ roots and will destroy the entire plant within a short period. Hence, you must always be cautious while watering your plants. 

Accessories you need to help your plant thrive

A Complete Guide For Indoor Plants: Everything You Need to Know

Plants are just like we humans and look better in accessories. They are not the artificial ones who will sit as it is forever. They will grow and change over time and needs to be repotted. That means you need to change the pots, hangers or stands in which you had first planted them. And if you have brought them home in a plastic container, you need to transfer them to a better attractive container or pot. Now many garden accessories are available in the market with which you can style your plants. Don’t let your laziness come in between. Grab your tools and create a wonderful garden of your own. 

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